The Second world War broke out in Europe on Sep. 3,
1939 that brought Britain also within its fold. Without consulting the Indian
leaders, the Viceroy declared India also as a belligerent country.
This evoked
sharp criticism from Indians and the Congress took the stand that India could
not associate herself in a war said to be for democratic freedom when the very
freedom was denied to her. The Congress demanded that India should be declared
an independent nation .
Then only would the country help Britain in the war. The
Viceroy in his reply dated Oct. 17, 1939 rejected the congress demand as impracticable
and took the stand that the Government could think over the entire
constitutional scheme after the war.
The Congress condemned the Viceroy’s reply
and the Congress ministries everywhere resigned on Dec. 22, 1930. Jinnah was
happy over this and he called upon the Indian Muslims to celebrate the
resigning day of Congress ministries as ‘the day deliverance’.
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