Seeds are a critical and basic input for
enhancing agricultural production and productivity in different agro – climatic
regions.
·
Indian Seeds Programme includes the
participation of Central and State Government, ICAR, State Agricultural
Universities system, public sector, cooperative sector and private sector
institutions. Seed sector in Indi consists of two national level corporations
i.e. National Seeds Corporation (NSC) and State Farms Corporation of India (SFCI), State Seed
Corporations (SSCs) and Seed Companies.
·
National
Seed Research and Training Centre (NSRTC): NSRTC, Varanasi has been notified as a Central Seeds Testing
and Referral Laboratory (CSTL), w.e.f. from April, 2007. CSTL OF NSRTC HAS
BECOME A MEMBER LABORATORY OF THE International Seed Testing Association,
Zurich, Switzerland w.e.f. 2007.
·
The Seeds
Act 1966 provides for the legislative framework for regulation of quality
of seeds sold in the country. The Central Seed Committee (CSC) and the Central
Seed Certification Board (CSCB) are apex agencies set up under the Act to
advise the Government on all matters relating to administration of the Act and
quality control of seeds.
National Seed Mission
The Department has proposed to launch National seed Mission from the year
2011-12 replacing the existing seed Infrastructure Scheme on account t of the
dynamism in the seed sector and the experience gained in the implementation of
the scheme.
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