In 298 BC , there was a serious
famine in Magadha (South Bihar) leading to a great exodus of many Jain monks to
the Deccan and South India ( Shravanbelgola) along with Bhadrabahu and
Chandragupta Maurya. They returned back
after 12 years.
The leader of the group ,which stayed back at Magadha was
Sthulabhadra, When the Jains (Bharabahu and others) returned from South India,
they held that complete nudity be an essential part of the teachings of
Mahavira, while the Monks in Magadha began to put on white clothes.
Thus arose the two sects
Shvetambaras ( white clad ) and Digambaras (sky –clad).
1.
Shvetambaras (i.e.Those who put on while robes)_
Sthulabhadra
2.
Digambaras (i.e. those who were stark naked)_
Bhadrabahu.
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