Agriculture
Insurance
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To provide financial compensation to the farmers for losses in crop
due to non- preventable ricks including natural calamities , pests and diseases and adverse weather
conditions , government is
implementing four Central Crop Insurance Schemes with are:
1.National Agricultural
Insurance Scheme (Rabi 1999-2000)
To provide financial support to the farmers in the event of failure
of crops as a result of natural calamities, pests and diseases. The scheme is
available to all the farmers – loanee & non- loanee irrespective of their
size of holding.
The Scheme envisages coverage
of all the food crops (cereals, millets and pulses), oilseeds and annual
commercial / horticulture crops, in respect of which pest yield data is
available for adequate number of years. The premium rates are ranging between
1.5 per cent and 3.5 per cent of sum insured for food and oilseed crops.
2. Modified NAIS
Modified NAIS : Based on the
recommendations of a Joint Group and views /comments of various stakeholders
, proposal of Modified National Agricultural Insurance scheme has been approved by Government of India for
implementation pilot basis in 50 districts.
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3. Pilot Weather Based Crop
Insurance scheme (WBCIS) (Kharif 2007)
WBCIS is indented to provide insurance protection to the farmers
against adverse weather incidence, such as deficient and excess rainfall,
high or low temperature, humidity etc. Which are deemed to impact adversely rates
of production.
The WBCIS is based on
actuarial rates of premium but to make the scheme attractive, premium
actually charged from farmers have been restricted to at par with NAIS.
4. Coconut Palm Insurance
Scheme (CPIS)
CPIS is launched on pilot during years 2009-10, 2010-11 and 2011-12
in the selected areas of Andhra Pradesh, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra,
Oldisha, West Bengal and Tamil Nadu to cover Coconut palms.
The Sum Insured is based on the Average input cost of the plantation
and age on the specific plant.
The Agricultural Insurance Company of India LTD. is the implementing
agency of the scheme. The CPIS is being administered by the Coconut
Development Boart.
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Sunday, 11 January 2015
Agriculture Insurance
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