After passing his high school examination,
Mohandas joined the Samaldas Arts College at Bhawnagar. As he did not find the
classes interesting, he returned home after the first term.
There a big
surprise awaited him. His eldest brother and a family friend suggested that
Mohandas should go to England to study and become a barrister. Mohandas was
thrilled. Here was a chance for him to see the worlds.
But his
mother did not like the idea of his going to England. She did not want her
youngest son to stay away from her. There was also the problem of money.
Moreover, she feared that Mohandas would lose his caste if he crossed the
ocean. The family friend assured her that there would be no such difficulty and
everything would be all right. But his mother was still opposed to the idea.
“I know many
reasons why it is dangerous for a Hindu to leave India,” she explained to him.
“You will have to eat meat. They drink wine there and you will be tempted to
follow their ways. Then you might fall into bad company, and there are many
other temptations which may spoil you.”
“No,
mother.” said Mohandas.”I am no longer a child. I can look after myself.”
He pleaded
with her to allow him to go.
Putlibai at
last gave in and allowed him to go to England. But before that he vowed never
to eat meat and drink alcohol, and never to indulge in any activity that might
cast a slur on his family name and honour.
Mohandas was
sorrowful when he left Rajkot for Bombay, because he had to leave behind his
mother, his wife and his son who was only a few months old.
On September
4, 1888, Mohandas left Bombay (now Mumbai) for England. He wore a black suit, a
white shirt with a stiff collar and a necktie. Thus dressed, he stood on the
deck as the ship slowly steamed out of the harbor. He was said, but he was also
excited.
Mohandas
never forgot his first morning on board. He felt most uncomfortable. The stiff
collar pinched him.
It was quite
a job to knot his tie properly. The tight, short coat also made him ill at
ease. He thought that Indian dress was much more comfortable. Yet a glance in
the mirror made him feel proud of himself. He though he looked very impressive.
Mohandas was
shy. He rarely left his cabin. He even ate his food there alone. He was not
sure of all those unknown dishes served on the ship. He thought they might
contain meat. He did not wish to break his vow to his mother, so he lived
mainly on the sweets he had taken with him.
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